Respuesta :
The inverses of the given three statements are:
1) If today is not Thursday, then tomorrow is not Friday.
2) Both the statement and its contrapositive are true.
3) Yes, because the statement and its converse are both true.
1) Let be a proposition of the form [tex]p \implies q[/tex], where [tex]p[/tex] and [tex]q[/tex] are simple propositions and the logical connector is a implication. The inverse of the proposition is defined by:
[tex]\lnot p\implies \lnot q[/tex] (1)
Which is not logically equivalent to the original proposition.
If [tex]p : =[/tex] today is Thursday and [tex]q :=[/tex] tomorrow is Friday, then the inverse of the statement is:
If today is not Thursday, then tomorrow is not Friday.
Then, we conclude that the inverse of the statement is If today is not Thursday, then tomorrow is not Friday.
2) Let be a proposition of the form [tex]p \implies q[/tex], where [tex]p[/tex] and [tex]q[/tex] are simple propositions and the logical connector is a implication. The contrapositive of the proposition is defined by:
[tex]\lnot q \implies \lnot p[/tex]
If [tex]p:=[/tex] an angle is a right angle and [tex]q :=[/tex] the angle measures 90°, then the original statement and its contrapositive are:
Original statement
If an angle is a right angle, then the angle measures 90°.
Both the antecedent and consequent are true. Hence, original statement is also true.
Contrapositive
If the angle does not measure 90°, then an angle is not a right angle.
Both the antecedent and consequent are false. Hence, contrapositive is also false.
Hence, the correct choice is: Both the statement and its contrapositive are true.
3) In a implication, a proposition is false when its antecedent is true and its consequent is false. If both propositions are true, then [tex]p \implies q \,\land\,q \implies p[/tex] by Principle of Addition, which is equivalent to [tex]p\iff q[/tex].
Hence, the correct choice is: Yes, because the statement and its converse are both true.
We kindly invite to check this question on propositions: https://brainly.com/question/2321704