Respuesta :
The list of characteristics here all point to a market economy, in which supply and demand dictate how many goods and services are produced at a given time.
These characteristics are talking about market economies. The principles of market economies were formulated by Adam Smith, also known as the father of economics, in his opinion the market was controlled by an invisible hand (demand and supply), so the government was unnecessary to interfere in the market, because it could control by itself.