Ball A is dropped from a 50m high building while ball B is projected up- wards from the ground at 40m·s1 at the same time. Determine how long will it take the two balls to pass each other: ​

Respuesta :

Answer:

It will take 1.25 s for the two balls to pass each other.

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]initial\ velocity_A\ (v_o_A)=0\ m/s[/tex]

[tex]initial\ height_A\ (h_o_A)=50\ m[/tex]

[tex]acceleration_A\ (a_A)=-9.8\ m/s^2[/tex] (acceleration going downward)

[tex]initial\ velocity_B\ (v_o_B)=40\ m/s[/tex]

[tex]initial\ height_B\ (h_o_B)=0\ m[/tex]

[tex]acceleration_B\ (a_B)=-9.8\ m/s^2[/tex] (acceleration going downward)

When the two balls passing each other, they will have the same time (t) and final height (h) → [tex]\boxed{h_A=h_B}[/tex]

Linear Motion with Constant Acceleration:

[tex]\boxed{h=h_o+v_ot+\frac{1}{2}at^2 }[/tex]

[tex]h_A=h_B[/tex]

[tex]h_o_A+v_o_At+\frac{1}{2}a_At^2 =h_o_B+v_o_Bt+\frac{1}{2}a_Bt^2[/tex]

[tex]50+0t+\frac{1}{2} (-9.8)t^2=0+40t+\frac{1}{2} (-9.8)t^2[/tex]

[tex]50=40t[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{50}{40}[/tex]

[tex]\bf t=1.25\ s[/tex]