In 1965, psychologist Jack Gibb came up with six pairs of supportive and defensive behaviors to help provide a better context for learning about and understanding communication climate: description versus evaluation, collaboration versus control, straightforwardness versus manipulation, empathy versus indifference.
The question seems to be asking about types of communication behaviors that can help or harm the atmosphere during conversations. Some ways to positively impact communication climate include giving compliments, showing empathy, and acknowledging the other person's feelings. By using these behaviors, people can create a supportive and respectful environment during discussions.
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