Gravitational potential energy of the earth-sun system is given by the
formula [tex]F=\dfrac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex]
Universal gravitational force is the force of gravitation between two planets or stars present in a space.
The force of gravitation is calculated by the mass of the two planets whose gravitation is needed and the distance between them.
The formula applied for finding gravitation force between sun and the earth will be given by
[tex]F=\dfrac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex]
m= mass earth
M= mass sun
g =gravitational constant = 6,6743 x 10 ⁻¹¹
R= distance between sun and earth (radius of orbit)
Hence Gravitational potential energy of the earth-sun system is given by the formula
[tex]F=\dfrac{GMm}{r^{2} }[/tex]
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