The Council of Trent established seminaries for a better-educated clergy, codified scripture, addressed abuses within the Church, proclaimed the primacy and authority of the Catholic Church, and denounced the Protestant Reformation as heresy.
These events gave rise to the Counter Reformation, a movement that took place around the same period. The Council of Trent is regarded as one of the most important Counter Reformation movements since it was established in response to the Protestant Reformation.
It served to outline Catholic doctrine and issued broad guidelines for reform, reviving the Roman Catholic Church in the face of Protestant growth The Roman Catholicism of modern history, a chastened but united church and papacy, developed from the Council of Trent.
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