Respuesta :
The overall rate of a reaction is determined by the rate-determining step.
As the reaction can only happen as quickly as the rate-determining step, this is the slowest step.
1. Determine the slowest reaction: 2a ----> b+c
2. Identify molecularity: bimolecular (there are two reactants)
3. Write rate law: rate = k[a]^2
The exponents for the rate law of elementary steps are determined by molecularity.
I hope this explained it!
As the reaction can only happen as quickly as the rate-determining step, this is the slowest step.
1. Determine the slowest reaction: 2a ----> b+c
2. Identify molecularity: bimolecular (there are two reactants)
3. Write rate law: rate = k[a]^2
The exponents for the rate law of elementary steps are determined by molecularity.
I hope this explained it!
For the answer to the question above, The rate law for the slow step is: rate=k [C] [D]
Since [C] is an intermediate, we need to substitute it using equilibrium step.
We know equilibrium means the rate of forwarding reaction = rate of reverse reaction.
so, k[A] = k[B] [C] this shows the equilibrium.
Then solve for [C] to get: k[A]/k[B]= [C].
Now, you simply substitute in the initial rate equation you got from the slow step to get:
rate= k(slow) {k[A]/[B]} x [D]
So I think the answer here is = k{ [A] [D] } / [B].
Since [C] is an intermediate, we need to substitute it using equilibrium step.
We know equilibrium means the rate of forwarding reaction = rate of reverse reaction.
so, k[A] = k[B] [C] this shows the equilibrium.
Then solve for [C] to get: k[A]/k[B]= [C].
Now, you simply substitute in the initial rate equation you got from the slow step to get:
rate= k(slow) {k[A]/[B]} x [D]
So I think the answer here is = k{ [A] [D] } / [B].