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A societal type that is marked by an egalitarian social structure based on horticultural and pastoral economies is called a: tribe.

The correct option is b.

Everyone is treated equally in an egalitarian society, regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, or age. An egalitarian society has generally equal access to wealth and income rather than a class structure. There are minor distinctions between members of Kung, Inuit, and Aboriginal Australian civilizations in terms of money, rank, and power.

Egalitarianism is treating everyone equally in society, regardless of their gender, age, ethnicity, or religious views. Martin Luther King Jr., who fought for civil rights in America, is one example of an egalitarian.

Tribe is a term for a type of human social group that is used in several settings. The field of anthropology is where the phrase is most frequently used in English around the globe.

A tribe is a broad word for a human social group that mostly inhabits a woodland area and makes its living by shifting farming and animal hunting. They have unique cultural, religious, and traditional customs that diverge significantly from those of the majority.

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