Respuesta :

The pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.

What is pH?

pH is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ion in the solution.

Given,

Ka = 3.0x10^-3

As we know that,

Ka =( [H+] [X-])/[HX]

Let the concentration of [H+] = [X-] = x at any time t.

At the same time, concentration of [HX] = (0.0397-x)

Ka = x^2/(0.0397-x)

3.0x10^-3 = x^2/(0.0397-x)

x^2 = 0.1191 × 10^-3

x = 1.09×10^(-2)

x = 0.0109

The concentration of [H+] = 0.0109.

As we know that,

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(0.0109)

pH = -(-1.96)

pH = 1.96

Thus, we calculated that the value of pH of a 3.97x10^-2 m aqueous solution of hx if its ka is equal to 3.0x10^-3 is 1.96.

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