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A message authentication code (MAC)  is a key-dependent, one-way hash function that allows only specific recipients (symmetric key holders) to access the message digest.

What is Message Authentication Code (MAC)?

Message Authentication Code (MAC), also referred to as a tag, is used to authenticate the source and nature of a message. MACs use authentication cryptography to confirm the legitimacy of data sent through a network or transmitted from one person to another.

What are the reasons to enforce the Message Authentication Code?

Message authentication codes (MACs) are typically used in electronic funds transfers (EFTs) to maintain information integrity. They confirm that a message is accurate; that it really does come, in other words, from the stated sender, and hasn't undergone any modifications en route.

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