Respuesta :

Essentially all the energy from sunlight that's directly absorbed in the ocean occurs between the surface and 100 to 200m.

Light Penetration in Water:

Plants use sunlight as their primary source of energy through a process called photosynthesis. Photosynthetic organisms within the ocean such as algae and phytoplankton must live in well-lit surface waters called the euphotic zone.

The euphotic zone is that the upper part of the ocean that receives bright and clear sunlight. In clear tropical waters, the euphotic zone may reach a depth of 80 meters (m).

Sunlight doesn't penetrate as deeply near the poles, so in these areas the euphotic zone could also be less than 10 m deep. Turbid, muddy waters may have a euphotic zone only some centimeters in depth.

The disphotic zone is that the water layer beneath the euphotic zone. In clear water it's going to extend as deep as 800 m.

The dim blue light that penetrates this zone isn't sufficient to sustain photosynthetic organisms.

The photic zone is formed up of the euphotic and disphotic zones.

The aphotic zone is that the water layer where there is no visible sunlight. Most of the water within the ocean lies in the aphotic zone. Some lakes also are deep enough to have aphotic zones.

To learn more about Light Penetration in Water: https://brainly.com/question/1289806

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