The correct answer is option d) stated; implied.
Themes that are shared directly by an author, as in fables, are stated. Themes that rely on clues developed through character and conflict are implied.
What are stated and implied themes?
Although not expressly stated, implied themes are those that the author alludes to via the intricacies of the tale.
Subtextual themes are prevalent in most tales. It is critical to remember that there is no one "correct" topic for work. Themes must be deduced from cues in the tale.
The author tells the reader about his main point and the underlying issue. Reading about the main character and the lesson he or she learns on a regular basis aids the reader in deducing the message.
The subject is suggested by a work of literature. A literary work's topic is its underlying meaning or thesis.
Learn more about stated and implied themes
brainly.com/question/11108997
#SPJ4