Respuesta :
Mutations that destroy or create a cleavage site for a restriction enzyme are the source of restriction fragment length polymorphisms.
What are restriction enzyme ?
An isolated bacterial protein known as a restriction enzyme cleaves DNA at sequence-specific locations to create DNA fragments with a known sequence at each end. For several laboratory techniques, such as genetic engineering and recombinant DNA technologies, restriction enzymes are essential.
The term "restriction fragment length polymorphism" (RFLP), short for "restriction fragment length polymorphism," refers to changes (or variances) in people's DNA sequences at places identified by restriction enzymes. By digesting the DNA with a restriction enzyme, this variation causes the DNA fragments to be formed in various sizes (or lengths).
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