Temporal summation with an excitatory synapse will bring the membrane potential from the resting value closer to the action potential threshold.
How does temporal summation create an action potential?
- A process known as "temporal summation" describes how repeated, equally intense noxious stimuli at a particular frequency result in an increase in pain. Results are typically achieved by comparing the first and last equal intensity stimuli's pain ratings.
- A high frequency of action potentials in the presynaptic neuron results in postsynaptic potentials that add with one another, and this is known as temporal summation.
- A postsynaptic potential's duration is greater than the time between receiving action potentials.
- Neurotransmitter binding at excitatory synapses causes the postsynaptic membrane to become depolarized.
- Chemically-gated ion channels open on postsynaptic membranes in contrast to the action potential in axonal membranes. While diffusing simultaneously, sodium and potassium move in different directions.
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