The mean score of 15 students taking a biology test is 74 with variance 1046,25 and the mean score of 12 female students taking the same exam test is 77 with variance 948,64. The mean and variance of the score of all the 27 male and female students are respectively:

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Answer:

Hello,

Step-by-step explanation:

1) boys

[tex]\overline{x}=\dfrac{\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i}{n}\\\\\Longrightarrow\ \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i=n*\overline{x}=15*74=1110\\\\\\var=\sigma^2=\dfrac{\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i^2}{n}-\overline{x}^2\\\\\Longrightarrow\ \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i^2=n*(var+\overline{x}^2)=15*(1046.25+74^2)=97833,75\\[/tex]

2) females

[tex]\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i=n*\overline{x}=12*77=924\\\\\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i^2=n*(var+\overline{x}^2)=12*(948.64+77^2)=82531,68\\[/tex]

3)exam test

[tex]n=15+12=27\\\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i=1110+924=2034\\\\\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^n\ x_i^2=97833,75+82531,68=180365,43\\\\[/tex]

[tex]var=m_2-m_1^2=180365.43/27-75,33333333^2=1005,09[/tex]

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