Use the number line below, where RS = 7y + 2, ST = 2y + 3, and RT = 77.
a. What is the value of y?
b. Find RS and ST.

Respuesta :

The values of  y, RS and ST are 15, 107 and 33 respectively

How to determine the value

From the information given, we have that:

  • RS = 7y + 2
  • ST = 2y + 3
  • RT = 77

Let's assume that line RS is a line segment and T lines between R and S

We then have:
RS = ST + RT

substitute the expressions

7y + 2 = 2y + 3 + 77

Collect like terms

7y - 2y = 3 + 77 - 2

Add/ subtract like terms

5y = 75

Make 'y' the subject

y = 75/ 5

a. y = 15

b.

RS = 7y + 2 = 7 (1 5) + 2 = 107

ST = 2y + 3 = 2 ( 15) + 3 = 33

Thus, the value of  y, RS and ST are 15, 107 and 33 respectively

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The value of y in the number line is 8.

RS = 58

ST = 19

How to find the value of y?

RS = 7y + 2

ST = 2y + 3

RT = 77

Therefore, the value of y can be found as follows:

S is between R and T.

Therefore,

7y + 2 + 2y + 3 = 77

7y + 2y + 5 = 77

9y = 77 - 5

9y = 72

y = 72 / 9

y = 8

Hence,

RS = 7(8) + 2 = 58

ST = 2(8) + 3 = 19

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