Because each old strand of the parent molecule serves as a template for and is present in each new daughter strand, the process of DNA replication can be described as semiconservative.
What is semiconservative?
- The mechanism of Replication of DNA in all known cells is described by semiconservative replication.
- DNA replication occurs at multiple replication origins along the DNA template strand (antisense strand).
- As the DNA double helix is unwound by homodimer, replication occurs in antiparallel directions on each template strand (sense strand).
- Because two copies of the original molecule of DNA are produced, each copy conserves (replicates) the information through one-half of the original DNA molecule, this process is referred to as semi-conservative replication.
- Each copy includes one original strand as well as one newly synthesized strand.
- (Both copies should be identical, but this cannot be guaranteed.)
Therefore, because each old strand of the parent molecule serves as a template for and is present in each new daughter strand, the process of DNA replication can be described as semiconservative.
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