Applying Newtons version of Kepler's third law or the orbital velocity law to the star orbiting 40000 light years from the center of the Milky Way Galaxy allows us to determine the mass of the Milky Way Galaxy that lies within 40000 light years in the galactic center.
The orbital velocity law states that, the orbital velocity is directly proportional to the mass of the body for which it is being calculated and inversely proportional to the radius of the body. Earths orbital velocity near its surface is around 8km/sec if the air resistance is disregarded.
To know more about usage of orbital velocity law, refer https://brainly.com/question/4673832
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