Based on the excerpt from the contemporary composer Aulis Sallinen, the melody is played by a trombone: False.
An inference refers to a process through which a reader or listener can deduce the meaning or message (information) such as melody, that's associated with an event or musical composition, especially through induction.
Based on the excerpt from the contemporary composer Aulis Sallinen, we can infer and logically deduce that the melody is played by a flute, rather than a trombone.
Read more on flute here: https://brainly.com/question/1173149
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