The bus tickets and price are illustrations of a quadratic function, and the maximum revenue the bus company can earn is $5107.6
The variable representation used in this scenario are:
The price is given as:
Price = $156
The number of seats is given as:
Seats = 56
When the bus is at half capacity, we have:
Seats = 28
As the price decreases by $5, the rider gains 2 more.
So, the revenue equation is:
y = (156 - 5x)(28 + 2x)
Expand
y = 4368 - 140x + 312x - 10x²
Differentiate
y' = 0 - 140 + 312 - 20x
Evaluate the sum
y' = 172 - 20x
Equate to 0
172 - 20x =0
Add 20x to both sides
20x = 172
Divide both sides by 20
x = 8.6
Substitute x = 8.6 in y = (156 - 5x)(28 + 2x)
y = (156 - 5 * 8.6)(28 + 2 * 8.6)
Evaluate
y = 5107.6
Hence, the maximum revenue the bus company can earn is $5107.6
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