Respuesta :

The slope of the line tangent to the polar curve r = 3θ at the point where θ = π/2 is; Undefined

What is the slope of the line tangent?

By converting into parametric equations, we have;

x(θ) = r(θ) cos θ = cos 3θ cos θ

y(θ) = r(θ) sin θ = cos 3θ sin θ

By product rule;

x'(θ) = -sin 3θ cos θ - cos 3θ sin θ

x'(π/2) = -sin 3(π/2) cos (π/2) - cos 3(π/2) sin (π/2)

x'(π/2) = 0

y'(θ) = -sin 3θ sin θ + cos 3θ cos θ

y'(π/2) = -sin 3(π/2) sin (π/2) + cos 3(π/2) cos (π/2)

y'(π/2) = 1

The slope m of the curve is gotten from;

m = y'(π/2)/x'(π/2)

m = 1/0

Thus the slope is undefined

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