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Answer:
Michael Ward was a doctor who practiced his profession in Manchester for 30 years. He was interviewed by the "House of Lords Committee" on March 25, 1819. They wanted to ask him about his knowledge about the health of cotton factory workers.
Explanation:
Dr. Ward treated several workers as patients and additionally visited different factories. The working conditions in cotton factories were very hard (working time from 12 to 15 hours) and harmful to health (high temperatures and air pollution). According to what he told to the Committee, it was difficult to breathe inside these factories.
Also he reported that in cotton factories they used child labor and the treatment was unworthy; even worst than other industries. He realized how several children lost their fingers, hands and arms getting caught in the machines.
The correct statement is that Dr. Michael Ward was being interviewed by the House of Lords committee to find out the working conditions of the cotton factory workers and labors.
The House of Lords concluded many important findings and studies were being disclosed to them by the research done by Dr. Ward during the early Nineteenth Century.
Worker Conditions in Cotton Factories
Dr. Ward was a specialist who had been continuing to keep a check on whether the conditions of workers in cotton factories were suitable or not.
It was found that child labor was extensively practiced, and many children had lost and damaged their bodies during working in the machines and factories.
Also, there were breathing conditions which were not found to be suitable for human consumption as there was rise of diseases like Asthma, lung infections, etc.
Hence, the House of Lords interviewed Dr. Ward for getting the minutes from his study of conditions of workers in the cotton factories in the early 1800s.
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