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20. A 418.6 N boy eats a protein bar with an energy content of 100 calories. What percent of this energy will be used up if he climbs 100-meter stairs

Respuesta :

The percent of this energy that will be used up if he climbs 100-meter stairs is 1 %.

Potential energy = mgh

where

m = mass

g = acceleration due to gravity

h = height = 100 m

Therefore,  

weight = mg = 418.6 N

Potential energy = 418.6 × 100 = 41860 joules

covert 100 calories to joules.

1 calories = 4.184  j

100 calories = 418.4 joules

% energy used up = 418.4 / 41860 × 100

% energy used up = 41840 / 41860 = 0.99952221691

% energy used up ≈ 1 %

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