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Nitroglycerine, used to treat patients with angina, is prescribed for a patient by IV at a rate of 2.10 x 102 ug/min. The IV bag
contains 50. mg nitroglycerine/250 mL D5W. How many milliliters per hour should the patient receive?

Respuesta :

Given the flow rate and the amount of nitroglycerine contained in the IV bag, the patient should receive 63 milliliters per hours.

Rate of prescribed dose by IV: [tex]2.10*10^2 ug/min = 210ug/min[/tex]

Available: [tex]50mg nitroglycerine = 50000ug[/tex]

Available Volume: [tex]150mL[/tex]

Hence, [tex]50000ug = 250ml[/tex]

and volume for [tex]210ug = x[/tex]

We cross multiply to find x

[tex]x = \frac{210ug * 250mL}{50000ug} \\\\x = 1.05mL[/tex]

Meaning that in a single minute, 1.05mL is been infused into the patient

Now, for an hour, ( 60 minutes ) the volume infused will be;

[tex]1min = 1.05mL[/tex]

[tex]60min = x[/tex]

We cross multiply to find x

[tex]x = \frac{1.05mL*60min}{1min}\\\\x = 63mL[/tex]

Therefore, given the flow rate and the amount of nitroglycerine contained in the IV bag, the patient should receive 63 milliliters per hours.

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