Given the balanced chemical equation below, how many moles of silver iodide, Agl, will be produced by the complete reaction of 2.50 mol of magnesium iodide, MgI,, with sufficient silver nitrate, AgNO,? MgI, + 2 AgNO3(aq) + 2 Agl(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq) 0 2.50 mol?​

Respuesta :

The moles of silver iodide produced are 5.00 moles.

Given:

The balanced chemical equation:

[tex]MgI (aq)+2AgNO_3 (aq)\rightarrow 2 Agl(s) + Mg(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

To find:

The moles of silver iodide produced when 2.50 moles of magnesium iodide react with sufficient silver nitrate.

Solution:

Moles of magnesium iodide = 2.50 mol

[tex]MgI(aq) +2AgNO_3 (aq)\rightarrow 2 Agl(s) + Mg(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

According to the reaction, 1 mole of magnesium iodide gives 2 moles of silver iodide, then 3.50 moles of magnesium iodide will give:

[tex]=\frac{2}{1}\times 2.50 mol=5.00 \text{mol of AgI}[/tex]

The moles of silver iodide produced are 5.00 moles.

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