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A large container is partially filled with n liters of water. Ito adds 10 liters of water to the container, making it 60% full. If Ignacio adds 6 more liters of water, the container will be 75% full.

What is the value of n?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]14\text{ liters}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the total amount of water the container can hold be [tex]t[/tex]. Currently, there are [tex]n[/tex] liters in the container. If Ito adds 10 liters of water, the container will be 60% full. We can express this statement in the following mathematical equation:

[tex]n+10=0.6t[/tex]

Next, we're given that if we add 6 more liters to this, the container will be 75% full.

Therefore, we have:

[tex]n+10+6=0.75t,\\n+16=0.75t[/tex]

This is a system of equations:

[tex]\begin{cases}n+10=0.6t,\\ n+16=0.75t\end{cases}[/tex]

Subtract both equations to conveniently get rid of [tex]n[/tex]:

[tex]10-16=0.6t-0.75t,[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]-6=-0.15t[/tex]

Divide both sides by -0.15:

[tex]t=\frac{-6}{-0.15}=40[/tex]

Now substitute [tex]t=40[/tex] into any equation (I'll choose the first):

[tex]n+10=0.6(40),\\n+10=24[/tex]

Subtract 10 from both sides:

[tex]n=24-10=\boxed{14\text{ liters}}[/tex]