Respuesta :
Answer:During attachment and penetration, the virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it. During uncoating, replication, and assembly, the viral DNA or RNA incorporates itself into the host cell's genetic material and induces it to replicate the viral genome.
Explanation:
Virus replication is the formation of biological viruses during the infection process in the target host cells. Viruses must first get into the cell before their replication can occur.
What do you mean by Viruses?
Viruses may be defined as infectious microbes consisting of an element of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat.
There are six steps that govern the replication of a virus. They are given below:
- Adsorption or attachment: This step attaches the virus particle to the plasma membrane of the host cell.
- Penetration: It is done by receptor-mediated endocytosis and the virus now enters into the cytoplasm of the cell.
- Uncoating: This step breaks the whole structure of the virus particle and allows its genetic material to reach inside the nucleus of the host cell.
- Viral Genome replication: This is done in the nucleus of the host cell.
- Maturation: It involves the growth of replicated virus particles.
- Release: It allows the replicated virus particle to move outside the host cell by bursting it.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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