Answer: 0.377 moles of calcium chloride will be formed.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Ca(OH)_2=\frac{27.9g}{74g/mol}=0.377moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
As 1 mole of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] give = 1 mole of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex]
Thus 0.377 moles of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.377=0.377moles[/tex] of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex]
Thus 0.377 moles of calcium chloride will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.9 grams of calcium hydroxide with excess hydrochloric acid