The classification of each sentence from the passage to describe a cause and an effect is
Sentence 1:
It carries a heavy charge, either of guncotton or dynamite, which explodes when the torpedo strikes solid objects, such as battle - ships.
Effects
Sentence 2:
The rising and sinking of the submarine depend on the principle of be Archimedes.
Cause
Sentence 3:
Submarines have been made strong enough to withstand the pressure at a depth of five thousand feet, or nearly a mile
Effects
Therefore,
Cause and effect can be defined as the relationship between two events in which one event is the reason behind the other.
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