Respuesta :
I'll be using dimensional analysis to help out.
2.5mol Na2O * ( X gNa2O / 1 molNa2O) = ? gNa2O
X gNa2O is the molar mass of the molecule. To find that we must add up the molar masses of all of the elements in the molecule.
There are 2 Na (Sodium).
And 1 O (Oxygen).
The Molar Mass of Na = 2 * 22.99 g/mol (It's multiplied by 2 because there are 2 of them in the molecule)
The Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol
If you are confused on where I found them. Let me enlighten you! I found them from a periodic table of elements.
Add those two values together to get a total molecular molar mass of:
38.99g/mol
2.5mol Na2O * ( 38.99 gNa2O / 1 molNa2O) = 97 gNa2O
2.5mol Na2O * ( X gNa2O / 1 molNa2O) = ? gNa2O
X gNa2O is the molar mass of the molecule. To find that we must add up the molar masses of all of the elements in the molecule.
There are 2 Na (Sodium).
And 1 O (Oxygen).
The Molar Mass of Na = 2 * 22.99 g/mol (It's multiplied by 2 because there are 2 of them in the molecule)
The Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol
If you are confused on where I found them. Let me enlighten you! I found them from a periodic table of elements.
Add those two values together to get a total molecular molar mass of:
38.99g/mol
2.5mol Na2O * ( 38.99 gNa2O / 1 molNa2O) = 97 gNa2O
Mass of Na₂O= 155 g
Given:
Number of moles= 2.5 moles
To find:
Mass of Na₂O= ?
Now, Molar mass of Na₂O can be calculated as:
2* (Molar mass of Na) + Molar mass of O = [tex]2* 23 +16=46+16=62 \text{g/mol}[/tex]
Molar mass of Na₂O = 62 g/mol
[tex]\text{Number of Moles}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
Now, on substituting the values in the above formula:
[tex]\text{Mass}= \text{Number of moles}* \text{Molar mass}\\\\\text{Mass}= 2.5*62=155 g[/tex]
Mass of Na₂O= 155 g
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