Can you help me determine the ionic characteristics of this element?. . How many electrons can chlorine donate? I thought +1. . How many electrons can chlorine receive? -1?. . Valence: -1. .

Respuesta :

Chlorine has 7  valence electrons in its outer shell and needs 1 more electron to get a complete octet. Chlorine will not donate any electrons but will take 1 electron. 


Answer:

Chlorine is a halogen this means that it lacks 1 electron to reach electronic configuration of noble gas and be stable, therefore it is very electronegative, this means that it has a high tendency to gain electrons

Since only one electron is missing to reach a noble gas configuration, it tends to gain an electron to be stable and has no tendency to transfer electrons

The oxidation number is what tells us the number of electrons that an atom receives or makes available to others

The oxidation number of chlorine is -1 (as it is negative it means that it receives the electrons)