A large high school offers AP Statistics and AP Calculus Among the seniors in this school 65% take AP Statistics, 45% take AP Calculus and 30% take both If a señor is randomly selected, what the probability that they are in AP Statistics or AP Calculus but not both

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Answer:

0.8

Step-by-step explanation:

P(AP statistics) = 65%

P(AP Calculus) = 45%

P(AP statistics n AP Calculus) = 30%

Probability of AP statistics or AP Calculus but not both :

Probability of event A or B :

P(AUB) = p(A) + p(B) - p(AnB)

P(AP statistics U AP Calculus) = P(AP statistics) + P(AP Calculus) - P(AP statistics n AP Calculus)

= 0.65 + 0.45 - 0.30

= 0.8

= 80%

The probability of being a senior in the AP Statistics or AP Calculus but not both when selected randomly is 0.8 or 80%.

What is probability?

Probability of an event is the ratio of number of favorable outcome to the total number of outcome of that event.

A large high school offers AP Statistics and AP Calculus. Among the seniors in this school,

  • 65% take AP Statistics,
  • 45% take AP Calculus,
  • 30% take both.

Probabily of hapnning event A or event B, but not both can be given as,

[tex]P(A\cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A\cap B)[/tex]

In the problem, we have,

[tex]P(A)=0.65\\P(B)=0.45\\P(A\cap B)=0.30[/tex]

Put the values in the above formula as,

[tex]P(A\cup B)=0.65+0.45-0.30\\P(A\cup B)=0.80\\P(A\cup B)=80\%[/tex]

Thus, the probability of being a senior in the AP Statistics or AP Calculus but not both when selected randomly is 0.8 or 80%.

Learn more about the probability here;

https://brainly.com/question/24756209