Respuesta :
Answer:
Scientific revolution played a fundamental role in the birth of modern science.
Explanation:
The Scientific Revolution led in the development of modern science in Europe, which changed the view of understanding science in a new light with experiments. It happened in the 16th and 17th centuries when people were viewing nature very uniquely than before by believing in the wonders of God. Astronomers like Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo, and Johannes Kepler played an influential role in interpreting and explaining the universe.
The Church believes threaten by discoveries. During Scientific Revolution, Church remains strict to their believes after astronomers like Nicolaus Copernicus gave their theory that the Earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun. Their ideas pushed the Church to excommunicated or even imprisoned scholars.
The birth of modern science generated conflicts against dogmas and religiosity that impacted societies. The method of observation and scientific experimentation refuted several themes considered true and immutable, in a theocentristic perspective.
Such changes culminated in the beginning of the dissolution of the Catholic Church's power of influence against social life, instituting the use of reason over faith to explain the phenomena of nature.
The Scientific Revolution was therefore the change in methodology for understanding the laws of science, as its greatest contributions, we can mention:
- The inductive method, created by Francis Bacon.
- The hyperbolic doubt and the Cartesian method, by Descartes.
- Experimental scientific method, by Galileo Galilei.
Societies have benefited from the use of modern science not only through the institution of knowledge and the development of critical thinking, but through its methodology for the development of techniques that enabled a better quality of life, through health, food, energy, etc.
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