The two gases exchanged between the body and the air during respiration are Carbon dioxide and oxygen.
What is respiration?
Respiration is defined as a metabolic process wherein, the living cells of an organism obtains energy (in the form of ATP) by taking in oxygen and liberating carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
The human body is designed to exchange gases with the external environment or atmosphere. The external environment consists of numerous gases and oxygen being a vital gas is an essential part of the body.
Thus the exchange of gases in the human body takes place through the lungs and exchange takes place between the oxygen which is taken in and carbon dioxide is given out.
Million of alveoli in the lungs work to make it happen. Hence these gases are Carbon dioxide and water.
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