You are trying to decide which of the following three cities in which to locate a new manufacturing facility, and you have gathered the following information about each:

City Annual Fixed Cost Variable Cost (per unit)
Singapore $30,000 $2
Hong Kong $20,000 $3
Niagara Falls $10,000 $6

If this facility will produce 15,000 units annually, where should you locate it:_______

a. Hong Kong
b. either Hong Kong or Niagara Falls
c. Niagara Falls
d. either Singapore or Niagara Falls
e. Singapore

Respuesta :

Answer:

If this facility will produce 15,000 units annually, where should you locate it:_______

e. Singapore

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual Units of Production = 15,000

City                 Annual Fixed Cost   Variable Cost        Total Costs   Per Unit

                                                       (per unit)    Total                            in Total

Singapore                  $30,000           $2      $30,000   $60,000      $4.00

Hong Kong                $20,000           $3        45,000     65,000       $4.33

Niagara Falls              $10,000           $6       90,000   100,000       $6.67

b) The facility should be located at Singapore because it has the least total costs for producing 15,000 units.  Though, its fixed cost is highest, its variable cost per unit of $2 reduced the total costs to $60,000 annually.  This is the lowest among the three locations.  The implication is that variable costs and not fixed costs should determine the decision choice.