Silane is an inorganic compound with the formula SiH4. What type of bond is
predicted to form between silicon (Si) and hydrogen (H) based on the differences in
their electronegativity values? The approximate electronegativity value for hydrogen
(H) is 2.1 and 1.9 for silicon (Si).

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct answer is - polar covalent with a negative partial charge on the hydrogen atom.

Explanation:

The estimated electronegativity value for hydrogen (H) is 2.1 and 1.9 for silicon (Si) so silicon is a bigger atom than carbon, it will likewise have a bigger electron cloud. This implies silicon has more noteworthy polarizability than carbon does.  

On account of the Si-H bond, this will permit the more hydrogen, which is more electron negative, to twist to change the shape of silicon's electron cloud and forms two parallel charges, a positive charge one on the silicon atom and a negative charge on the hydrogen atoms.  

Subsequently, the bond among silicon and hydrogen will to be sure be viewed as polar covalent with a negative incomplete charge on the hydrogen atom.