Respuesta :
Answer: g(x) = (x - 8)
Step-by-step explanation:
We start with the equation:
x^2 + y^2 - 16*x + 6*y + 73 = 100.
And we want to write this as:
g(x)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 100.
So both equations are equal, then we can write this as:
x^2 + y^2 - 16*x + 6*y + 73 = g(x)^2 + (y + 3)^2
First we can expand the right side:
g(x)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = g(x)^2 + y^2 + 2*3*y + 9
Then we have:
x^2 + y^2 - 16*x + 6*y + 73 = g(x)^2 + y^2 + 6*y + 9
Now we can cancel the equal terms in each side, like y^2 and 6*y
x^2 - 16*x + 73 = g(x)^2 + 9
Now let's subtract 9 in each side:
x^2 - 16*x + 73 - 9 = g(x)^2
x^2 - 16*x + 64 = g(x)^2
Then we can assume that g(x) = (x - a)
then:
x^2 - 16*x + 64 = (x - a)^2 = x^2 - 2*a*x + a^2
-16*x + 64 = -2*a*x + a^2
now we must find the value of a, we have two equations:
-2*a = -16
a^2 = 64
and each equation yields to:
a = -16/-12 = 8.
a = √64 = 8
Then we have: g(x) = (x - 8)
Completing the squares, it is found that: [tex]g(x) = x - 8[/tex]
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The expression given is:
[tex]x^2 + y^2 - 16x + 6y + 73 = 100[/tex]
To complete the squares:
- First, each first order term(-16 and 6) are divided by 2.
- Then, we write as the square of (x - 8) and (x + 3).
- Then, we have to find the squares on the other side of the equality.
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Doing these steps:
[tex](x - 8)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 100 - 73 + 8^2 + 3^2[/tex]
[tex](x - 8)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 100 - 73 + 64 + 9[/tex]
[tex](x - 8)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 100[/tex]
Which means that:
[tex]g(x) = x - 8[/tex]
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/16269892