Answer:
A. The gravitational force is greater than the drag.
Explanation:
Remember that the second Newton's law says that:
F = m*A
Force equals mass times acceleration.
With this we will see that the correct option is:
"The gravitational force is greater than the drag."
We know that the ball is accelerating downwards, and there is no horizontal motion. Because the acceleration is downwards, we know that the net force must be downwards (for the second law).
Now, what must be true about the net forces acting on the ball? let's analyze each statement:
1) "The gravitational force is greater than the drag."
The gravitational force is what causes the objects to fall down to the ground, so if the ball is falling, this will always be true.
2) " The net force on the ball is zero."
We know that the ball is accelerating, thus the net force can not be zero, this is false.
3) "The drag is greater than the gravitational force. "
This is the opposite to the first option, this is false.
4) "The net force on the ball is directed upward."
The acceleration and the net force have the same direction, if the ball is accelerating downwards, then the net force is directed downwards. This is false.
Then the only true statement is the first one:
"The gravitational force is greater than the drag."
If you want to learn more, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/19860811
