Answer: t = 4.87s
Step-by-step explanation: The vertical position y is given by
[tex]y = -16t^{2}+380[/tex]
If y at the base of the cliff equals 0, then equation is
[tex]-16t^{2}+380=0[/tex]
[tex]-16t^{2}=-380[/tex]
[tex]t^{2}=\frac{-380}{-16}[/tex]
[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{380}{16}}[/tex]
[tex]t=\sqrt{23.75}[/tex]
t = 4.87
Since it is time we want, the negative value of the square root can be ignored. So, at the base of the cliff, the rock will hit the ground after 4.87 seconds.