Answer:
a) From the empirical rule we know that within 3 deviations from the mean we have 99.7% of the data so then that would be the answer for this case.
b) [tex] z=\frac{96.97-98.19}{0.61}=-2[/tex]
[tex] z=\frac{99.41-98.19}{0.61}=2[/tex]
And within 2 deviations from the mean we have 95% of the values.
Step-by-step explanation:
For this case we know that the distribution of the temperatures have the following parameters:
[tex] \mu = 98.19, \sigma =0.61[/tex]
Part a
From the empirical rule we know that within 3 deviations from the mean we have 99.7% of the data so then that would be the answer for this case.
Part b
We can calculate the number of deviations from the mean with the z score with this formula:
[tex]z=\frac{X -\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
And using this formula we got:
[tex] z=\frac{96.97-98.19}{0.61}=-2[/tex]
[tex] z=\frac{99.41-98.19}{0.61}=2[/tex]
And within 2 deviations from the mean we have 95% of the values.