Ishmael says, “I would try desperately to think
about my childhood, but I couldn't. The war
memories had formed a barrier that I had to
break in order to think about my life before
the war” (149). And references this again
later on p.160 claiming he gets flashbacks,
headaches, and nightmares.
• What does he mean by this? Why do you
think he cannot remember before the war?


a long way gone