The enzyme glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the first step of the Pentose Phosphate Pathway (we will study this pathway after the exam). Based strictly on the KM values of the three potential substrates listed below, which of them would best interact with this enzyme and be converted to product?

Compound KM
fructose 6-phosphate 1.5 mM
glucose 6-phosphate 0.05 mM
galactose 6-phosphate 0.02 mM