Answer:
d) 2,500.
Explanation:
Break-even can be defined in many ways. Below given are some of the definitions:
- A point at which there is neither Profit nor Loss.
- Sales = Total Costs.
- Contribution Margin = Fixed Costs
The formula used to calculate the Break-even sales in Quantity is:
x = Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Per Unit
where
x = Break-even Quantity
Contribution Margin Per Unit = Selling Price per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit
In this case, the contribution margin per unit is 200 - 80 = $120.
Put the values in the formula and you will get:
x = 300,000 / 120 = 2,500.
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