Answer :
(1) The number of cups needed are, 0.45 cups.
(2) The number of cups needed are, 5 cups.
Explanation :
Part 1:
First we have to calculate the moles of NaCl.
[tex]\text{Moles of NaCl}=\frac{\text{Mass of NaCl}}{\text{Molar mass of NaCl}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of NaCl}=\frac{520g}{58.5g/mol}=8.89mol[/tex]
Now we have to calculate the number of cups needed.
As, the number of cups needed for 8.89 mole of NaCl = 1 cups
So, the number of cups needed for 4 mole of NaCl = [tex]\frac{4}{8.89}=0.45[/tex] cups
Thus, the number of cups needed are, 0.45 cups.
Part 2:
Given:
Mass of ice cubes = 1 kg = 1000 g
Now we have to calculate the number of cups needed.
As, the number of cups needed for 220 g of ice = 1 cups
So, the number of cups needed for 1000 g of ice = [tex]\frac{1000}{220}=4.5\approx 5[/tex] cups
Thus, the number of cups needed are, 5 cups.