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The ATP synthase complex allows ATP production by A. proton-driven rotation of the Fo subunit, which causes F1 to change conformation due to that rotation, allowing ADP to be phosphorylated to ATP. B. substrate-level phosophorylation. C. generating the adenosine to produce ATP. D. pumping electrons across the membrane at the end of an ETS

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Answer:

A. proton-driven rotation of the Fo subunit, which causes F1 to change conformation due to that rotation, allowing ADP to be phosphorylated to ATP

Explanation:

To answer the question we need to understand the following.

What is ATP synthase?

  • ATP synthase is an enzyme that is found in the electron transport chain which is the final phase of cellular respiration.

What is the Role of ATP synthase?

  • The role of ATP synthase is to synthesize ATP which is the main storage energy molecule in the cells.

How does ATP synthase allow production of ATP?

  • Production of ATP by ATP synthase complex is through oxidative level phosphorylation.
  • The flow of protons down the concentration gradient into the mitochondrion matrix through ATP synthase. This drives the rotation of   ATP synthase thus catalyzing the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP.

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