Respuesta :

Answer:

6 is the pH of the diluted solution.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution = 5.0

Concentration of hydrogen ions = [tex][H^+]=M_1[/tex]

[tex]pH=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex]5.0=\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-5} M[/tex]

Volume of the HCl solution = [tex]V_1=100 mL[/tex]

Concentration of hydrogen ions after dilution = [tex]M_2[/tex]

Volume of HCL solution after dilution = [tex]V_2=1 L=1000 mL[/tex]

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

[tex]M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{10^{-5}M\times 100 mL}{1000 mL}[/tex]

[tex]M_2=10^{-6} M[/tex]

The Ph of teh new diluted solution ;

[tex]pH=\log[M_2][/tex]

[tex]=-\log[10^{-6}]=6[/tex]

6 is the pH of the diluted solution.