A compression scheme for long strings of bits called run-length encoding is described as follows: Rather than record each 0 and 1 individually, instead record "runs" of bits by storing the number of consecutive 1s and 0s that appear. Since it's binary, any run of 0s must be followed by a run of 1s (even if the run is only 1-bit long) and vice versa. Thus, you can store a list of small numbers that represents the alternating runs of 0s and 1s. Here is an example: To uncompress the data back into its original binary state, you simply reverse the process. This technique is an example of what type of compression?
(a) Lossy compression
(b) Lossless compression
(c)Fast Fourier Transform compression
(d)Tailored compression

According to the question, the given technique is the example of the lossless compression. The lossless compression is one of the technique that decompress the data into the original data form without any type of losses.

The lossless compression is the technique that usually compress the data, text and the databases. This technique also improve the compression rate helps in reconstruct the original data. It is used in various types of encoding methods, GNU tool and zip file.