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Unit 3 Test Review Matching A. Interphase B. Prophase C. Metaphase D. Anaphase E. Telophase F. Cytokinesis _____1. Chromosomes line up at the equator and spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes. _____2. Division of the cell cytoplasm once mitosis is complete _____3. Before cytokinesis, 2 nuclear envelopes form around each set of chromosomes. _____4. Before Mitosis begins, the cell prepares for division by increasing in size and duplicating the DNA. _____5. Sister chromatids are separated by spindle fibers and the 2 sets of identical chromosomes are pulled to opposite ends of the cell _____6. Chromosomes condense, the nuclear membrane breaks apart, and spindle fibers form. Fill in the Blank 7. ____________________ produces 4 genetically different haploid gametes 8. A ___________ is a segment of DNA. 9. _____________ from photosynthesis produces the vast majority of chemical _____________ to living things. 10. A ____________ is a group of cell working together to perform a specific function 11. _______________________ is the process of cell modification from a generalized cell to one that performs a specific task. 12. In our somatic (body) cells, we have _____ chromosomes, but in our sex cells (sperm & eggs), we have half the number of chromosomes, which is ____ chromosomes. 13. Large amounts of _____, the usable energy for the cell, are produced during the electron transport chain when high-energy _____________ pump hydrogen ions against the concentration gradient. Short Answer 14. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are opposite processes. Which products of each process are released by one and used by the other? a. Products released during photosynthesis and used to perform cellular respiration: b. Products released during cellular respiration used to perform photosynthesis: 15. What is the main function of the Krebs Cycle? 16. What is the goal of the light-dependent versus the light independent reactions of photosynthesis? 17. Compare and contrast aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration.

Respuesta :

Matching

1. Metaphase

2. Cytokinesis

3. Telophase

4. Interphase

5. Anaphase

6. Prophase

7. Meiosis

8. Gene

9. I'm sorry I don't understand this question.

10. Tissue

11. Cell specialisation

12. 46, 23

13. ATP, idk the other blank sorry

14. A

15. The main function of the Krebs Cycle is to produce electron carriers that can be used in the last step of cellular respiration.

16. The light-independent reactions, or dark reactions, of photosynthesis are chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose. These reactions occur in the stroma, the fluid-filled area of a chloroplast outside the thylakoid membranes.

Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.

17. Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen, produces a large amount of energy. Carbon dioxide and water are produced as the waste products. Anaerobic respiration takes place without the use of oxygen, produces small amounts of energy.

Matching


1. Metaphase


2. Cytokinesis


3. Telophase


4. Interphase


5. Anaphase


6. Prophase


7. Meiosis


8. Gene


9. I'm sorry I don't understand this question.


10. Tissue


11. Cell specialisation


12. 46, 23


13. ATP, idk the other blank sorry


14. A


15. The main function of the Krebs Cycle is to produce electron carriers that can be used in the last step of cellular respiration.


16. The light-independent reactions, or dark reactions, of photosynthesis are chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose. These reactions occur in the stroma, the fluid-filled area of a chloroplast outside the thylakoid membranes.


Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.


17. Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen, produces a large amount of energy. Carbon dioxide and water are produced as the waste products. Anaerobic respiration takes place without the use of oxygen, produces small amounts of energy.


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