The correct answer to this question is A, because a republic is that in which the government is based upon people´s power which is given to the people they elect to take decisions on their behalf and they should serve them all equally.
C Represents a characteristic of a modern state in which the three branches of power are divided, and this is normally done by a Constitution, not by the elected leaders, and finally, B and D are just examples ofcertain political activity within a country,state or town.
