socrates and plato question 4 options: 1) developed a metaphysical position based on dualism which elevated the development of the body over the development of the mind. 2) argued in the phaedo that the soul is evil and infects the mind. 3) argued in the phaedo that the body must be developed to its full potential before the mind is able to function correctly. 4) were consummate philosophers and participated in athletic competitions. 5) all of the above. 6) none of the above.